32826 - Statistics

Academic Year 2024/2025

  • Docente: Lisa Argnani
  • Credits: 1
  • SSD: MED/01
  • Language: Italian
  • Teaching Mode: Traditional lectures
  • Campus: Bologna
  • Corso: First cycle degree programme (L) in Biomedical Laboratory techniques (cod. 8484)

Learning outcomes

At the end of the course the student possesses the knowledge of the basic elements for an autonomous and correct use of data; acquires the tools for a critical reading of medical literature, and the ability to interact with the NHS for epidemiological assessments or quality checks.

Course contents

The course covers the following topics:

Overview of the search process. Purpose and methods of literature analysis. Identify and develop the research problem. Present the hypothesis.

Statistical concepts and study design. The motivation for statistical analysis. Basic concepts of statistical techniques. Description. Inference. Sample selection.

Parametric techniques. The relationships and correlation between variables. Regression. T test and ANOVA.

Nominal and ordinal data. Differences between groups. Compare expected and observed data.

Epidemiology.

Quantitative research. Observational and experimental research. Experimental designs.

As regards skills, the student will learn the basics of statistical analysis of data from the clinical field, and to read scientific articles of the same origin with a critical point of view.

Readings/Bibliography

Martin Bland. Statistica medica. Maggioli Editore.

Daniele Coen. L'arte della probabilità. Raffaello Cortina Editore.

Salaffi, Scirè, Monti, Argnani. Metodologia della ricerca clinica ed epidemiologica. Mattioli 1885.

Teaching methods

Lectures and practical exercises with calculation and statistical tools. Critical reading of scientific articles relating to the CdL

Assessment methods

Written exam (quiz plus any open-ended question) SOME QUESTIONS MAY HAVE MORE THAN ONE CORRECT ANSWER (2 OUT OF 3), IN THIS CASE EACH OF THEM HAS 1.5 POINTS. IF 1 CORRECT ANSWER AND 1 WRONG ANSWER IS CROSSED OUT WITHIN THE SAME QUESTION, THIS ANSWER IS INVALIDATED AND DOES NOT RESULT IN A SCORE. FOR THE PERFECT ASSIGNMENT THE GRADE IS 30 WITH HONORS. IN THE CASE OF A MINOR ERROR (E.G. ANSWER TO AN OPEN QUESTION IF PRESENT NOT COMPLETE

THE EXAM CONSISTS OF 10 QUIZZES. 3 POINTS FOR EACH CORRECT ANSWER. At
TA OR NOT VERY READABLE OR 1 ANSWER OUT OF 2 OF THE CORRECT) THE GRADE is 30.

Teaching tools

PowerPoint slides will be used as a teaching tool. PDFs of the slides will be made available to students.

Any students with DSA are asked to contact the teacher in advance, to discuss possible changes to the materials, or additional supports, as well as the exam method.

Office hours

See the website of Lisa Argnani