31288 - Elements Of Analytical Chemistry

Academic Year 2010/2011

  • Teaching Mode: Traditional lectures
  • Campus: Cesena
  • Corso: First cycle degree programme (L) in Viticulture and Enology (cod. 0872)

Learning outcomes

At the end of the course the student will possess the knowledge and the theoretical basis necessary for the understanding of the quantitative aspects of the chemical reactions. The student will be able to describe the equilibria involved in chemical transformations through the use of stoichiometric equations and to evaluate the spontaneity of acid-base, redox and precipitation reactions, as well as to understand the meaning of the experimental results in various quantitative analysis, especially those based on volumetric titrations.

Course contents

Use of different definitions of concentration of solutes in homogeneous and heterogeneous mixtures. Molarity, molality and molar fraction. Percentages by weight and volume.
Tutorials on convertions between different expressions of concentration.
Preparation of solutions of known titre, cross calculation.
Acid-base reactions. Redox reactions. Balancing chemical reactions at the base of food transformations and use of stoichiometric coefficients.
Reagents in excess or defect and calculation of the yield of conversion.
Solubility and solvation. Colligative properties. vapor pressure lowering, boiling point elevation, freezing point depression, osmotic pressure.
Weak acids and weak bases. Redox species.
Acid-base and redox titrations. Normality.
The product of solubility. The effect of the ion in common. Simultaneous equilibria in solution. The buffer solution.
Computer-aided problem solving stoichiometric

Readings/Bibliography

Title: Stechiometria. Un avvio allo studio della chimica
Authors: Bertini Ivano, Luchinat Claudio, Fabrizio Mani
Publisher: CEA
Pages: 320
ISBN: 8808183548
ISBN-13: 9788808183545
Publication date: 2009

Teaching methods

The teacher uses the blackboard and the PC, equipped with a system for projecting spreadsheets and tables useful for solving stoichiometric problems. Exercises will take place in the classroom to assist students in learning logicprocess needed to translate the chemical problem in a number of useful mathematical operations.

Assessment methods

Written examination based on solving stoichiometric problems

Teaching tools

Lectures. Multimedia presentations. Classroom tutorials.

Links to further information

http://www.francescocapozzi.it

Office hours

See the website of Francesco Capozzi