- Docente: Carla Renata Arciola
- Credits: 2
- SSD: MED/04
- Language: Italian
- Teaching Mode: Traditional lectures
- Campus: Bologna
- Corso: First cycle degree programme (L) in Orthopaedics Techniques (cod. 5915)
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from Mar 31, 2025 to Jun 16, 2025
Learning outcomes
At the end of the course the student knows the concept of disease, etiology and pathogenesis, the reversible and irreversible cell damage. The student knows the molecular and cellular bases of the acute and chronic inflammatory responses, of the reparative process and of the normal and pathological immune response; the student knows the etiopathogenesis of diseases of interest to the professional Orthopaedic Technician.
Course contents
- Definition and aims of General Pathology. Concept of disease. Etiology and pathogenesis
- Cell adaptations: atrophy, hypertrophy, hyperplasia, metaplasia
- Reversible and irreversible cell damage
- Necrosis and apoptosis
- General pathology of microbial infections, focusing on periprosthetic orthopaedic infections
- Normal immune response: cells and molecules of the immune system, humoral and cellular defense against infectious diseases
- Acute inflammation. Etiology and signs, vascular phenomena and formation of the exudate, cellular phenomena, chemotaxis and phagocytosis
- Chronic Inflammation
- Reparative process
- An outline of: Atherosclerosis, Thrombosis and Haemostasis, Diabetes
Readings/Bibliography
- Parola. Patologia Generale. Edises
- Pontieri, Elementi di Patologia Generale per i Corsi di Laurea in Professioni Sanitarie, 3a edizione, Piccin
- Poli-Columbano, Compendio di Patologia Generale e Fisiopatologia, Edizioni Minerva Medica
Teaching methods
Lectures and laboratory illustrations
Assessment methods
Modifica Assessment methods
Written test
The written test will consist of open questions. The test must be completed in 45 minutes.
All modules of the integrated course will contribute to the overall assessment and the final grade will correspond to the mathematical average of the marks obtained for each module.
Teaching tools
Projecting slides and photomicrographs. The teaching materials will be provided directly by the Teacher.
Office hours
See the website of Carla Renata Arciola
SDGs




This teaching activity contributes to the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals of the UN 2030 Agenda.