99715 - FITNESS E ATTIVITA' MOTORIE PER LA SALUTE

Academic Year 2024/2025

  • Moduli: Pasqualino Maietta Latessa (Modulo 1) Guido Belli (Modulo 2)
  • Teaching Mode: Traditional lectures (Modulo 1) Traditional lectures (Modulo 2)
  • Campus: Bologna
  • Corso: First cycle degree programme (L) in Exercise and Sport Sciences (cod. 8512)

Learning outcomes

At the end of the course the student is able to: - understand the efficiency of performance in daily life activities or even in recreational-sports activities; - understand the closely related performance reliability in Fitness, especially if this process is linked to incorrect lifestyles, to functional changes that often influence the quality of life, especially when what is at stake is self-sufficiency; - to delve deeper into these problems, relating them to physical activity. Therefore the knowledge of physical exercise programs that contribute to the achievement and maintenance of physical efficiency, health and psycho-physical well-being - to learn what the physiological changes induced by aging are to provide the useful basis for scientific rationalization motor activities. - acquire how physical exercise, from a functional point of view, responds and adapts to the body, to ensure regular carrying out of work protocols in this age group.

Course contents

ELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN PHYSICAL ACTIVITY AND HEALTH

WHO guidelines

Understand how physical activity affects quality of life. Knowing how to differentiate the volume and type of physical exercise necessary to obtain the various benefits required to achieve a good level of physical efficiency - Case studies.
PHYSICAL EFFICIENCY AND PERFORMANCE

Describe the objectives of the activities aimed at obtaining a good level of physical efficiency and those aimed at improving performance capacity - Indicate the factors on which the individual objectives depend on achieving this level - Case studies.

PHYSICAL EXERCISES FOR HEALTH AND PHYSICAL EFFICIENCY

Being able to differentiate the principles that serve to develop moderate intensity exercise programs, advisable for everyone - Systematically structured exercise programs for those people who are interested in improving their functional capacity - Case studies.

PHYSICAL EXERCISES FOR CARDIORESPIRATORY FUNCTION

Define what the dose should be (Intensity, Duration and Frequency) for the improvement of cardiorespiratory function, including those related to conditioning and cool-down - Compare the approaches that are used to develop physical exercise programs for a healthy sedentary population and for those for whom test results at increasing loads are available.

PHYSICAL EXERCISES TO INCREASE MUSCLE STRENGTH

Explain the principles of overload, specificity and progressiveness and how they are applied in strength training in fitness. Compare the effectiveness of different strength training methods. Analyze overload exercises. Case studies

APPROPRIATE METHODS OF MUSCLE STRETCHING

Analysis of the different methods and scientific evidence

OBSERVATION AND ANALYSIS OF MULTIARTICULAR AND MONOARTICULAR EXERCISES

Knowledge of the main exercises with overloads administered to increase muscle strength


FITNESS AND GENDER DIFFERENCE

The approach that takes into account the natural biological, functional, anatomical and clinical differences between men and women in the context of exercise administration is analyzed.

FITNESS IN THE ELDERLY AGE

Prevention and changes related to the aging process. How to intervene for a concrete change in an active lifestyle. Outdoor and indoor physical activity

-Cardiofitness from over 50 to over 80
-Muscular Fitness in the elderly
-Joint mobility and coordination in old age

Readings/Bibliography

 The student is informed that the in-depth study of the topics requires constant updating related to new instrumental technologies and scientific evidence regarding the different application methodologies. Precisely for this reason and also due to the multiplicity of topics, the lessons will take place with the aid of slides which will act as a reference for further in-depth analysis with the recommended texts. To follow the lessons it is advisable to refer to the teaching material deposited during the previous academic year and then integrate it with the lessons held in the classroom.

The course does not have a single reference text. However, a useful volume is the following:

EDWARD T. HOWLEY -B.DON FRANKS FITNESS INSTRUCTOR'S MANUAL Calzetti Mariucci Editori (any edition)

For the analysis of the exercises:

FREDERIC DELAVIER MUSCLE EXERCISES Calzetti Mariucci Editori (any edition)

Edit Teaching methods

Teaching methods


Frontal lessons for the basic topics, integrated with exercises with organized groups and with compulsory attendance (read carefully - Method of verification and evaluation of learning)
Seminars regarding application aspects will be organized during the course. The topics of the seminars will be an integral part of the program and may be subject to verification during the exam
EXERCISES

Students must carry out preventive and mandatory training on the topic of safety.

In consideration of the type of activity and the teaching methods adopted, attendance of this training activity requires the prior participation of all students in Modules 1 and 2 of training on safety in the places of study, in e-learning mode

Assessment methods

 

The learning assessment includes:

TO TAKE THE EXAM YOU REQUIRE A MANDATORY ATTENDANCE OF 70% OF THE HOURS OF EXERCISES.

Oral exam

The student will be asked two main questions relating to the topics included in the program, carried out during the lessons. The assessment of the student's preparation may make use of additional questions aimed at examining aspects relating to the main questions in greater depth.

Passing the exam will be guaranteed to students who demonstrate mastery and operational ability in relation to the key concepts illustrated in the teaching, and in particular the ability to understand and manage the complexity of the subject in a project-wise manner. A higher score will be awarded to students who demonstrate that they have understood and are able to use all the contents of the teaching, illustrating them with ability and peculiar language skills, solving even complex issues, showing good operational control, etc. Failure to pass the exam may be due to insufficient knowledge of the key concepts, lack of mastery of the specific technical language and lack of or insufficient operational ability.

Only students who have registered within the established deadlines on almaesami are eligible to take the exam

During the academic year there will be seven exam sessions:

I (January-February) - 3 exam sessions

II (June - August) - 3 sessions

III (September) - 1 appeal

Teaching tools

The lessons will be accompanied by visual and audiovisual supports. As part of the practical exercises, the course has equipment for the evaluation and teaching of motor activity in relation to fitness
Teaching material: The teaching material presented in lessons is made available to the student in electronic format via the internet (virtuale.unibo.it). The material will provide guidelines for the in-depth studies carried out during the lessons

Links to further information

https://www.unibo.it/sitoweb/pasqualino.maietta/avvisi

Office hours

See the website of Pasqualino Maietta Latessa

See the website of Guido Belli